When your car engine unexpectedly breaks down, the first question that comes to your mind is: Does car insurance cover engine failure?
Engine repairs cost from $3,000 to $10,000+, depending on the vehicle and damage. Unfortunately, many drivers assume that their insurance policy covers engine failure—but when they find out the reality, it's too late.
Understanding what your insurance actually covers can save you from unexpected financial stress and costly surprises. In this guide, you'll know:
Engine failure usually occurs when the major internal components stop functioning properly, causing the vehicle to stall, overheat, or become completely inoperable.
Usually, no. Standard car insurance does not usually cover engine failure caused by mechanical breakdown or wear and tear.
However, coverage depends on the type of policy and cause of damage. Let's break it down.
Liability insurance only pays for third-party damage; it never covers your own mechanical issues.
If your car engine fails because of a car crash (for example, front-end collision damages engine components), your insurance policy may cover repair.
Covered Example:
Not Covered Example:
Comprehensive insurance covers engine damage if it is caused by external events.
Covered situations may include:
If floodwater enters your car engine and causes hydrostatic lock, comprehensive insurance may cover it. But if the engine fails due to a lack of oil or age, it won't.
Mechanical Breakdown Insurance (MBI) covers the cost of repairing or replacing the electrical parts of the vehicle. The MBI is different from standard car insurance.
It covers:
MBI is for newer vehicles (usually under 15 months old or under a mileage limit).
Many policies do not cover engine failure in these situations:
Insurance policies are meant for accidental damage, not routine mechanical deterioration.
A blown engine is usually not covered unless it was caused by:
Does not cover if caused by:
Flood damage is reported as a comprehensive insurance claim. If your engine fails after driving through deep water:
| Type | What It Covers |
|---|---|
| Manufacturer Warranty | Defects in materials and workmanship. Engine issues within the warranty period (3-5 years). |
| Extended Warranty | Optional. Covers the engine and other major components once the factory warranty ends. |
| Car Insurance | Covers accidents and external damage. Does not cover breakdowns caused by internal mechanical problems. |
Hybrid and electric vehicles cost even more.
Most standard insurance policies do not cover engine failure unless it is caused by events like accident, fire, or theft. If your car suffers engine damage due to wear and tear or mechanical failure, your insurance will not cover repairs for a blown engine.
Yes, if the damage is caused by accidents, theft, fire, or natural disasters.
Not usually. Full Coverage (liability, collision, comprehensive) only covers engine damage if caused by accidents or other external factors.
No, negligence or poor maintenance, like running the vehicle without engine oil, is not covered by standard insurance.
Unusually, no, unless the overheating is caused by a covered event such as an accident.
Only if:
Before you buy a new car or meet with an accident, it's important to take some time to compare policies and understand what is included or what is not. In most cases, a standard insurance policy usually won't pay for engine failures due to mechanical breakdown. It only covers engine damage if it results from:
Always check your policy, exclusions, and confirm coverage with your provider before making any claim. Better safe than sorry—double-check to understand the coverage details before trouble hits.